euro = ["GB", "ES", "NL", "F", "D", "I", "P"]
asia = ["SG", "JP"]

print("%s" % "F" in euro)               # True
print("%s" % "F" not in euro)           # False
print("%s" % (euro + asia))             # ['GB', 'ES', 'NL', 'F', 'D', 'I', 'P', 'SG', 'JP']
print("%s" % (asia * 2))                # ['SG', 'JP', 'SG', 'JP']
print("%s" % (2 * asia))                # ['SG', 'JP', 'SG', 'JP']
print("%s" % (euro[1]))                 # ES
print("%s" % (euro[1:5]))               # ['ES', 'NL', 'F', 'D']
print("%s" % (euro[1:5:2]))             # ['ES', 'F']
print("%d" % len(euro))                 # 7
print("%s" % min(euro))                 # D
print("%s" % max(euro))                 # P
print("%d" % euro.index("NL"))          # 2
print("%d" % euro.index("NL", 1))       # 2
print("%d" % euro.index("NL", 1, 4))    # 2
print("%d" % euro.count("ES"))          # 1